Which statement is true regarding load factor?

The correct statement regarding load factor is that it does affect stall speed. When an aircraft is in a turn or experiencing any increase in load factor, the stall speed also increases. This happens because the load factor changes the distribution of lift and weight, requiring the wings to generate more lift to maintain level flight.

The stall speed increases as the load factor rises because the aircraft must be flown at a higher angle of attack to produce the necessary lift to counteract the greater weight that it experiences in a turn. As a result, pilots must be aware of how load factor affects stall speed during maneuvers, particularly in turns, to avoid unintentional stalls.

Load factor does not have any relation to altitude directly, nor does it have no effect on performance. Understanding the relationship between load factor and stall speed is crucial for safe flight operations.